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Compost Too Wet? How to Dry It Out
Fixable today

My compost is too wet

Add dry brown material and turn. Cardboard, shredded paper, dry leaves and straw all work. If water is pooling at the bottom, the problem is drainage rather than the pile itself. Below: what causes compost too wet, how to fix it today, and how to stop it happening again.

A sodden waterlogged compost pile with water pooling at the base, compost too wet
Compost too wet: water pooling at the base means the problem is drainage, not the mix.

How wet is too wet

Squeeze a handful. A drop or two is right. A trickle is too wet. If it slumps and holds a fingerprint like clay, it is well past too wet.

The fix

Fork the pile open, mixing in dry material as you go: considerably more than seems reasonable, roughly twice the volume you first thought. If it is genuinely sodden, spread it on a tarp for a few hours first.

Stopping it recurring

Cover it if it sits in the open through a wet season. A loose lid or tarp, not a sealed one.

Check the base drains. A bin on compacted clay or a paved surface holds water. Bare soil, or a base layer of coarse twigs, gives it somewhere to go.

Balance as you add, rather than in emergencies. A handful of browns with every caddy of scraps.

Tumblers are the usual suspect. Sealed drums have no drainage and no ground contact. If yours has no holes in the bottom, drill some.

Related

Wet piles usually smell, see compost smells bad. Index: compost problems.

Further reading on compost too wet

Independent sources worth reading alongside this page: EPA, Composting at Home · Cornell Waste Management Institute.